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Centipede

Definition

This article describes the effects of a centipede bite.

Poisonous Ingredient

• Centipede venom

Where Found

• Centipedes

Symptoms

• Pain in the area of bite
• Swelling in the area of bite
• Possible lymph node swelling
• Redness in the area of bite
• Possible numbness at the site of the bite

Home Treatment

Place ice (wrapped in a washcloth or other suitable covering) on the site of the bite for 10 minutes and then off for 10 minutes. Repeat this process. If patient has circulatory problems, decrease the time to prevent possible damage to the skin. A trip to the emergency room will probably not be necessary, but contact Poison Control just to make sure.

Before Calling Emergency

Determine the following information:

• Patient's age, weight, and condition
• Identity of the centipede, if possible
• Time of the bite

Poison Control, or a local emergency number

The National Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.

This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the United States use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Take the container with you to the hospital, if possible.

See: Poison control center - emergency number

What to expect at the emergency room

The symptoms will be treated.

Expectations (prognosis)

Symptoms usually last less than 48 hours. Severe allergic reactions or contact with exotic types of centipedes may require more treatment.

Review Date:10/24/2007
Reviewed By:Stephen C. Acosta, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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